Physiotherapist salary in Malaysia
- New government physiotherapist or occupational therapist: RM2,580 basic a month at grade U9. The Pegawai Pemulihan Perubatan scheme covers both professions, as Fisioterapi and Carakerja.
- With fixed allowances: RM3,480 a month in Kuala Lumpur. The scheme is not among the 32 critical schemes, so no BIPK.
- Pay scale: grade 9 runs from RM2,250 to RM11,110, rising RM225 a year.
- Private hospitals and clinics: no official figure by job title. The health and social work industry median is RM4,698.
What a new government physiotherapist earns
A newly appointed rehabilitation officer earns RM2,580 basic plus RM900 in fixed allowances in Kuala Lumpur: RM3,480 a month.
Grade U9, from the SPA service scheme and the JPA allowance circular. The same figures apply to the physiotherapy and occupational therapy streams.
| Pay item | What it is | RM a month |
|---|---|---|
| Starting basic salary | Gaji permulaan at grade U9 | 2,580 |
| Housing allowance | Imbuhan Tetap Perumahan (ITP), grade 9 | 300 |
| Public service allowance | Imbuhan Tetap Khidmat Awam (ITKA), grade 9 | 300 |
| Cost-of-living allowance | Bayaran Imbuhan Sara Hidup (BISH), Kawasan A: KL, Putrajaya, Penang, Klang Valley, Johor Bahru | 300 |
| Total fixed pay at the start | Basic plus fixed allowances, Kawasan A | 3,480 |
Sources: SPA service scheme; JPA Pekeliling Perkhidmatan 1/2024, Lampiran E (allowance tables). BISH is RM250 in Kawasan B and RM150 elsewhere. Totals computed by Foundific.
- Outside the big cities: BISH falls to RM250 in Kawasan B and RM150 elsewhere, so fixed pay is RM3,430 or RM3,330.
- A year at the start: RM3,480 × 12 = RM41,760, before any shift or on-call payments.
- No critical service incentive: the JPA circular lists Pegawai Perubatan, Jururawat and Penolong Pegawai Perubatan among the critical schemes, but not Pegawai Pemulihan Perubatan.
How pay grows on the government scale
Grade 9 pay rises RM225 a year, from RM2,580 at the start up to RM11,110. Promotion to U10 and above moves an officer onto a higher range.
Minimum and maximum monthly basic salary for each SSPA grade, 2026.
| Grade | Who | Minimum | Maximum | Yearly increment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 | Rehabilitation officer U9, entry with a physiotherapy or occupational therapy degree | 2,250 | 11,110 | 225 |
| 10 | First promotion grade | 3,840 | 12,150 | 250 |
| 12 | Senior grade | 5,530 | 13,540 | 270 |
| 13 | Senior grade | 6,210 | 14,370 | 290 |
| 14 | Senior grade | 6,560 | 15,360 | 320 |
Source: Ministry of Finance, Budget 2026 establishment list, Lampiran A: SSPA salary codes and minimum-maximum salaries (page A-1). Basic salary only.
- By increments alone: at RM225 a year, about 38 yearly increments reach RM11,110 from RM2,580.
- Promotion grades: U10 starts at RM3,840 and U12 to U14 at RM5,530 to RM6,560.
Compared with Malaysian pay overall
A new government physiotherapist's fixed pay, RM3,480, is below the health and social work industry median of RM4,698, which covers hospital staff of all grades and years.
| Figure | Source | RM a month |
|---|---|---|
| New government physiotherapist, basic plus fixed allowances, Kuala Lumpur | SPA and JPA, 2026 | 3,480 |
| Median salary, human health and social work industry | DOSM, 2024 | 4,698 |
| Median salary, all Malaysian citizens | DOSM, 2025 | 2,940 |
| Median salary, employed degree holders of all ages | DOSM, 2024 | 5,724 |
| Median salary, all professionals | DOSM, 2024 | 5,821 |
| Mean salary, skilled workers | DOSM, 2025 | 5,799 |
- Health industry median covers hospitals, clinics and social work agencies, from attendants to specialists.
- Measures differ: DOSM figures cover all paid employees and all ages. The government figure is one fixed pay point. Use them for scale, not as a direct comparison.
Private hospitals and rehabilitation clinics
DOSM publishes no figure for physiotherapists or occupational therapists as single jobs. The health and social work industry median is RM4,698 and the median for all professionals is RM5,821.
- DOSM publishes salaries by industry, state and skill level, but not by job title.
- Industrial Court awards name too few therapists to form a job family, so no court figure is published here.
- The pay scale above applies to government posts. Private hospitals, rehabilitation centres and sports clinics set their own pay.
- Private surveys and job ads use different measures and samples, so their figures are not mixed into the tables here.
Data sources and coverage
Government pay for physiotherapists and occupational therapists is exact. Private-sector context rests on the health industry and professional-group medians.
| Source | What it gives | Strength |
|---|---|---|
| SPA service scheme | Starting basic pay by qualification; direct-entry grades | Strong: official and current |
| Budget 2026, SSPA pay scale | Minimum, maximum and yearly increment for each grade | Strong: official and current |
| JPA SSPA circular, Lampiran E | Fixed allowances by grade, area and scheme | Strong: official |
| DOSM Salaries & Wages Survey 2024 and 2025 | Industry and occupation-group medians | Weak for one job title |
| Industrial Court awards 2019 to 2025 | Too few therapists to form a job family | Not shown |
| Private physiotherapist pay by title | No official source | None |
- Compared with Singapore: Singapore's MOM publishes median pay by job title, age and industry. Malaysia publishes exact government pay scales but no market-wide figure by job.
- What a payslip shows is basic plus allowances plus any shift, on-call or overtime pay, so it can be higher than the fixed figures here.
Is physiotherapy affected by AI?
The International Labour Organization rates physiotherapists Minimal for exposure to generative AI. Its scores cover the job worldwide, so they apply in Malaysia too.
- Average task score 0.28 out of 1, across 7 main tasks.
- Most exposed task: Recording information on patients' health status and responses to treatment in medical records-keeping systems, and sharing information with other health professionals as required to ensure continuing and comprehensive care (0.56).
- Least exposed task: Administering muscle, nerve, joint functional ability and other tests to identify and assess physical problems of patients (0.17). The full breakdown is on our Singapore guide.
- What exposure measures: how much of the work AI could do or speed up. It does not measure job cuts.
What the pay figures include
Every figure is monthly basic pay or fixed allowances, before deductions.
| Measure | Includes | Excludes |
|---|---|---|
| Basic salary | Gaji pokok on the SSPA scale | Allowances, shift, on-call and overtime pay, special payments |
| Fixed allowances | ITP, BISH, ITKA or ITK, and BIPK as advertised for the post | Shift, on-call and overtime pay |
| DOSM salary | Monthly salaries and wages of paid employees | Self-employed and unpaid family workers |
Related guides
Sources
SPA service scheme, Ministry of Finance Budget 2026, JPA SSPA circular, DOSM
- Suruhanjaya Perkhidmatan Awam, Syarat Permohonan: Pegawai Pemulihan Perubatan Gred U9.
- Ministry of Finance, Budget 2026 establishment list, Lampiran A. SSPA salary codes and minimum-maximum salaries, page A-1.
- JPA, Pekeliling Perkhidmatan Bil. 1/2024 (SSPA), Lampiran E: ITP (Jadual E4-U91), ITKA (E4-U90), BISH by area (E4-U4) and BIPK (E4-U43).
- DOSM, Salaries & Wages Survey Report 2024, Exhibits 3 and 5, and Salaries & Wages Statistics 2025.